Departure Days	Only on private basis
	Lunches are not inclusive to our rates on private tours
Pax No	Regular	01 Pax	02 pax	03 pax	04 pax	5-9 pax	S. Supp
Rates in USD / pp	-	7.305	4.305	3.370	2.850	2.535	555

 

-Accommodation at 4 star hotels

 

PRS 119 - CAPPADOCIA AND COASTAL SPLENDOURS

 

Day 01 (Wednesday):

Morning departure from Istanbul. Continue to Iznik, ancient Nicea, with its ancient walls and four great gates still largely intact.  Visit St. Sophia Museum from the 4^th century B.C., the Green Mosque with its harmonious proportions. Iznik was the ceramic centre of the Ottoman Empire during the 16^th and 17^th centuries, and most of the imperial mosques in Istanbul such as the Blue Mosque and Suleymaniye Mosque were ornamented with exquisite tiles made in Iznik. Continue onto Bursa, the first capital of the Ottoman Empire in the 14th century, and a major spa centre. After lunch visit Koza Han, the silk cocoon caravanserai, with shops selling beautiful silks and brocades. Visit the Ottoman complex to see the Grand Mosque, the Green Mosque, considered to be one of the finest examples of early Ottoman architecture, and the Green Mausoleum, the tomb of Sultan Mehmet I. This is Bursa' s loveliest building, with its spectacular tile work. Bursa is also famous for its textile industry and top quality textile products are exported to many countries all around the world. Overnight in Bursa (D).

 

Day 02 (Thursday):

In the morning drive to Ankara via Gordion. In the afternoon visit the world famous Anatolian Civilisations Museum and the Mausoleum of Ataturk.  Overnight Ankara (B). 

 

Day 03 (Friday):

Travel east today from Ankara, to visit the marvellous ancient Hittite sites of Yazilikaya. You will visit the two open-air rock sanctuaries where the sunlight shines directly on the bas-reliefs in the mornings, and the vast city of Hattusas which was the capital of the Hittite Kingdom (1400-1200 BC). Continue south to Cappadocia and overnight (B, D - BB only at “special category” hotels). 

 

Day 04 (Saturday):

Full day excursion in Cappadocia, which will include the Goreme Open Air Museum with its magnificent frescoed cave churches, the natural rocky fortress of Uchisar, Pigeon Valley, the intriguing Kaymakli Underground City, used by up to 15,000 Christians who escaped underground to evade persecution, and Zelve with its fascinating “fairy chimneys”. There will also be time for shopping in Avanos, with its excellent pottery and carpets. Overnight in Cappadocia (B, D - BB only at “special category” hotels). 

 

Day 05 (Sunday):

Today you will be driven south-west from Cappadocia to Antalya, visiting Aspendos, the best preserved amphitheatre in the world. Continue to Perge - originally settled by the Hittites around 1500 B.C. - with its great theatre, stadium, huge Hellenistic and Roman gates, and colonnaded street, then on to Antalya and overnight (B). 

 

Day 06 (Monday):

Free stay in Antalya (B).

 

Day 07 (Tuesday):

Today will be an incredibly fascinating day, full of the most amazing sights ! Although it is less than 200km from Antalya to Kas/Kalkan, it will take all day. The journey from Antalya is absolutely spectacular, taking you along the coast through pine forests, and the majestic mountains of the Bey Mountains Coastal National Park, with the most exquisite hues. Visit the very pretty site of Phaselis with its ruins and 3 harbours set amidst pine trees.  Then onto Demre to visit the best examples of Lycian tombs at Myra and the Church and statue of St. Nicholas - Santa Claus. In the afternoon sail to Kekova, a peaceful group of picturesque islands well scattered with very distinct rock sarcophagi. Visit Kale, view ancient houses submerged under clear water. There may also be time for swimming.  Conclude the day in Kas - a quaint seaside village that comes alive at night with its outdoor restaurants, shops and carpet sellers staying open until quite late, or Kalkan, a very picturesque harbour village with white-washed villas covered in bougainvillea, winding cobbled streets, roof terrace bars - famous for sunset cocktails, and harbourside restaurants. Overnight in Kas or Kalkan (B, D).

 

 Day 08 (Wednesday):

Today will be another magical day - the drive along the coast is very scenic with lots of highlights. There are several ancient Lycian cities to see along this stretch of road, among them Letoon, Xanthos, and Patara, which is often called the most beautiful beach in the Mediterranean.  Patara is also the birthplace of St. Nicholas, or Santa Claus ! The highway now winds through mountains and forest of frankincense and liquidamber trees before we reach the turnoff to Dalyan where a real highlight is a trip in a small local craft through a maze of reeds in the Dalyan Delta.  The delta, with a long, golden sandy beach at its mouth, is a nature-conservation area, and a refuge for large sea turtles (caretta caretta) and blue crabs.  A stop will be made at Caunos which was an important city and port on the Mediterranean from 400 B.C. until the harbour silted up and the sea retreated 5km to the south.  At a bend in the river, high on the cliff face, you can view magnificent tombs which were carved into the rock in the 6th century B.C. Continue along the coast, through mountains with beautiful panoramas and fertile valleys in between, with fields of cotton and tobacco, orchards of fruit and nuts, and cool pine forests. Conclude day in Bodrum (B).

 

Day 09 (Thursday):

This morning visit the wonderful harbour and marina of Bodrum, full of expensive international yachts and elegant wooden Turkish gulets.  Visit the impressive Crusader castle (Closed on Mondays) which houses an excellent underwater museum. Built by the Knights of St John in 1402 to dominate the harbour, this castle is one of the last and finest examples of Crusader architecture in the east. Continue north to Kusadasi, with stops on the way to visit the well preserved Apollo Temple with its awesome gigantic pillars & head of Medusa at Didyma, and Priene - the first planned city in the ancient world. Overnight Kusadasi (B, D). 

 

Day 10 (Friday):

Most of today will be dedicated to visiting Ephesus, which was undoubtedly one of the most important cultural centres of the ancient world. Impressive structures you will see include the Library of Celsus, Temple of Hadrian, the Theatre and the Odeon. You will also visit the beautiful Museum of Ephesus with its attractively displayed statuary, mosaics and artefacts, and the Temple of Artemis, one of the seven wonders of the world.  Nearby is the House of the Virgin Mary where she is believed to have spent her last years. In 1961, Pope John XXII proclaimed the House of the Virgin Mary at Ephesus to be sacred.  Also included in today’s tour is a visit of the Basilica of St. John, who came here with the Virgin Mary and wrote his Gospel (B, D). 

 

Day 11 (Saturday):

You will be driven north today to Assos, with a stop for lunch in Foca, a picturesque fishing village, known for its excellent seafood restaurants.  In the afternoon visit the hauntingly beautiful site of Pergamon; the Altar of Zeus, Temple of Dionysus, the library, the remarkable theatre, and the Asclepieum of Pergamon - a famous health centre. Continue to Assos, considered the prettiest small harbour in the northern Aegean, with its impressive Hellenistic and Byzantine fortifications and the Temple of Athena on the summit, affording spectacular views of the Aegean Sea and the Greek island of Lesbos.  Overnight in Assos (B, D). 

 

Day 12 (Sunday):

Drive north to Canakkale to cross the strategic waterway, the Dardanelles, to Gallipoli, historically famous for being the site of many battles - particularly involving the Allied Forces including Australians and New Zealanders during World War I.  Visit Anzac Cove where the Allied Forces landed on 25 April 1915.  Anzac Cove is marked by a Turkish monument with Ataturk’s poignant words uttered in 1934 for the Anzac troops:

“Those heroes that shed their blood and lost their lives.....you are now lying in the soil of a friendly country. Therefore rest in peace. 

There is no difference between the Johnnies and the Mehmets to us where they lie side by side here in this country of ours..... You, the mothers, who sent their sons from far away countries, wipe away your tears; your sons are now lying in our bosom and are in peace.  After having lost their lives on this land, they have become our sons as well.” 

Drive to Istanbul along the northern shores of the Sea of Marmara. Overnight Istanbul (B).

 

Day 13 (Monday):

Tour concludes this morning after breakfast.  You will be transferred to the airport or you may like to extend your stay and explore more of this amazing country. 

 

Our transfer service is valid only for that day and no free transfer service is supplied for the other days when extensions are made. The same applies to the arrival transfers as well.

 

Departure Days	Departures on 05 May, 02 June and 29 Sep (Min 6 pax)
	Lunches are inclusive to our “Regular” tours
Pax No	Regular	01 Pax	02 pax	03 pax	04 pax	5-9 pax	S. Supp
Value Rates / pp	1.745	6.745	3.720	2.845	2.370	2.055	495
Superior Rates / pp	2.345	7.305	4.470	3.470	2.930	2.780	620

 

Value Hotels: Bursa Kervansaray Hotel, Dedeman Hotel, Dinler Hotel, Marina Residence, Hera Hotel, Marina Vista, Pine Marina, Nazlihan Hotel, Mavi Ev

Superior Hotels: Kervansaray Thermal Hotel, Hilton Ankara, Yunak Evleri (BB Only), Tekeli Konaklari, Patara Prince, Antik Tiyatro Hotel, Kismet Hotel, Nazlihan Hotel, Eresin Crown Hotel.

No-show is charged for Yunak Evleri-Cappadocia if cancelled 45 days prior to the check-in date)

No dinner on superior category hotels in Cappadocia

 

PRS 120 - CAPPADOCIA AND COASTAL SPLENDOURS ending in Antalya

 

Day 01 (Wednesday):

Morning departure from Istanbul. Continue to Iznik, ancient Nicea, with its ancient walls and four great gates still largely intact.  Visit St. Sophia Museum from the 4^th century B.C., the Green Mosque with its harmonious proportions. Iznik was the ceramic centre of the Ottoman Empire during the 16^th and 17^th centuries, and most of the imperial mosques in Istanbul such as the Blue Mosque and Suleymaniye Mosque were ornamented with exquisite tiles made in Iznik. Continue onto Bursa, the first capital of the Ottoman Empire in the 14th century, and a major spa centre. After lunch visit Koza Han, the silk cocoon caravanserai, with shops selling beautiful silks and brocades. Visit the Ottoman complex to see the Grand Mosque, the Green Mosque, considered to be one of the finest examples of early Ottoman architecture, and the Green Mausoleum, the tomb of Sultan Mehmet I. This is Bursa' s loveliest building, with its spectacular tile work. Bursa is also famous for its textile industry and top quality textile products are exported to many countries all around the world. Overnight in Bursa (D). 

 

Day 02 (Thursday):

In the morning drive to Ankara via Gordion. In the afternoon visit the world famous Anatolian Civilisations Museum and the Mausoleum of Ataturk.  Overnight Ankara (B). 

 

Day 03 (Friday):

Travel east today from Ankara, to visit the marvellous ancient Hittite sites of Yazilikaya. You will visit the two open-air rock sanctuaries where the sunlight shines directly on the bas-reliefs in the mornings, and the vast city of Hattusas which was the capital of the Hittite Kingdom (1400-1200 BC). Continue south to Cappadocia and overnight (B, D - BB only at “special category” hotels). 

 

Day 04 (Saturday):

Full day excursion in Cappadocia, which will include the Goreme Open Air Museum with its magnificent frescoed cave churches, the natural rocky fortress of Uchisar, Pigeon Valley, the intriguing Kaymakli Underground City, used by up to 15,000 Christians who escaped underground to evade persecution, and Zelve with its fascinating “fairy chimneys”. There will also be time for shopping in Avanos, with its excellent pottery and carpets. Overnight in Cappadocia (B, D - BB only at “special category” hotels). 

 

Day 05 (Sunday):

Today you will be driven south-west from Cappadocia to Antalya, visiting Aspendos, the best preserved amphitheatre in the world. Continue to Perge - originally settled by the Hittites around 1500 B.C. - with its great theatre, stadium, huge Hellenistic and Roman gates, and colonnaded street, then on to Antalya and overnight (B). 

 

Day 06 (Monday):

Transfer to the airport and end of our services (B).

 

Departure Days	Departures on 05 May, 02 June and 29 Sep (Min 6 pax)
	Lunches are inclusive to our “Regular” tours
Pax No	Regular	01 Pax	02 pax	03 pax	04 pax	5-9 pax	S. Supp
Value Rates / pp	905	2.970	1.690	1.245	1.120	1.055	220
Superior Rates / pp	1.245	3.305	2.065	1.595	1.405	1.155	455

 

Value Hotels: Bursa Kervansaray Hotel, Dedeman Hotel, Dinler Hotel, Marina Residence

Superior Hotels: Kervansaray Thermal Hotel, Hilton Ankara, Yunak Evleri (BB Only), Tekeli Konaklari

No-show is charged forYunak Evleri-Cappadocia if cancelled 45 days prior to the check-in date)

No dinner on superior category hotels in Cappadocia

 

PRS 121 - CAPPADOCIA AND COASTAL SPLENDOURS ending in Antalya 

 

Day 01 (Wednesday):

Morning departure from Istanbul. Continue to Iznik, ancient Nicea, with its ancient walls and four great gates still largely intact.  Visit St. Sophia Museum from the 4^th century B.C., the Green Mosque with its harmonious proportions. Iznik was the ceramic centre of the Ottoman Empire during the 16^th and 17^th centuries, and most of the imperial mosques in Istanbul such as the Blue Mosque and Suleymaniye Mosque were ornamented with exquisite tiles made in Iznik. Continue onto Bursa, the first capital of the Ottoman Empire in the 14th century, and a major spa centre. After lunch visit Koza Han, the silk cocoon caravanserai, with shops selling beautiful silks and brocades. Visit the Ottoman complex to see the Grand Mosque, the Green Mosque, considered to be one of the finest examples of early Ottoman architecture, and the Green Mausoleum, the tomb of Sultan Mehmet I. This is Bursa' s loveliest building, with its spectacular tile work. Bursa is also famous for its textile industry and top quality textile products are exported to many countries all around the world. Overnight in Bursa (D). 

 

Day 02 (Thursday):

In the morning drive to Ankara via Gordion. In the afternoon visit the world famous Anatolian Civilisations Museum and the Mausoleum of Ataturk.  Overnight Ankara (B). 

 

Day 03 (Friday):

Travel east today from Ankara, to visit the marvellous ancient Hittite sites of Yazilikaya. You will visit the two open-air rock sanctuaries where the sunlight shines directly on the bas-reliefs in the mornings, and the vast city of Hattusas which was the capital of the Hittite Kingdom (1400-1200 BC). Continue south to Cappadocia and overnight (B, D - BB only at “special category” hotels). 

 

Day 04 (Saturday):

Full day excursion in Cappadocia, which will include the Goreme Open Air Museum with its magnificent frescoed cave churches, the natural rocky fortress of Uchisar, Pigeon Valley, the intriguing Kaymakli Underground City, used by up to 15,000 Christians who escaped underground to evade persecution, and Zelve with its fascinating “fairy chimneys”. There will also be time for shopping in Avanos, with its excellent pottery and carpets. Overnight in Cappadocia (B, D - BB only at “special category” hotels). 

 

Day 05 (Sunday):

Today you will be driven south-west from Cappadocia to Antalya, visiting Aspendos, the best preserved amphitheatre in the world. Continue to Perge - originally settled by the Hittites around 1500 B.C. - with its great theatre, stadium, huge Hellenistic and Roman gates, and colonnaded street, then on to Antalya and overnight (B). 

 

Day 06 (Monday):

Free stay in Antalya (B). 

 

Day 07 (Tuesday):

Today will be an incredibly fascinating day, full of the most amazing sights ! Although it is less than 200km from Antalya to Kas/Kalkan, it will take all day. The journey from Antalya is absolutely spectacular, taking you along the coast through pine forests, and the majestic mountains of the Bey Mountains Coastal National Park, with the most exquisite hues. Visit the very pretty site of Phaselis with its ruins and 3 harbours set amidst pine trees.  Then onto Demre to visit the best examples of Lycian tombs at Myra and the Church and statue of St. Nicholas - Santa Claus. In the afternoon sail to Kekova, a peaceful group of picturesque islands well scattered with very distinct rock sarcophagi. Visit Kale, view ancient houses submerged under clear water. There may also be time for swimming.  Conclude the day in Kas - a quaint seaside village that comes alive at night with its outdoor restaurants, shops and carpet sellers staying open until quite late, or Kalkan, a very picturesque harbour village with white-washed villas covered in bougainvillea, winding cobbled streets, roof terrace bars - famous for sunset cocktails, and harbourside restaurants. Overnight in Kas or Kalkan (B, D). 

 

Day 08 (Wednesday):

Today will be another magical day - the drive along the coast is very scenic with lots of highlights. There are several ancient Lycian cities to see along this stretch of road, among them Letoon, Xanthos, and Patara, which is often called the most beautiful beach in the Mediterranean.  Patara is also the birthplace of St. Nicholas, or Santa Claus ! The highway now winds through mountains and forest of frankincense and liquidamber trees before we reach the turnoff to Dalyan where a real highlight is a trip in a small local craft through a maze of reeds in the Dalyan Delta.  The delta, with a long, golden sandy beach at its mouth, is a nature-conservation area, and a refuge for large sea turtles (caretta caretta) and blue crabs.  A stop will be made at Caunos which was an important city and port on the Mediterranean from 400 B.C. until the harbour silted up and the sea retreated 5km to the south.  At a bend in the river, high on the cliff face, you can view magnificent tombs which were carved into the rock in the 6th century B.C. Continue along the coast, through mountains with beautiful panoramas and fertile valleys in between, with fields of cotton and tobacco, orchards of fruit and nuts, and cool pine forests. Conclude day in Bodrum (B).

 

Day 09 (Thursday):

This morning visit the wonderful harbour and marina of Bodrum, full of expensive international yachts and elegant wooden Turkish gulets.  Visit the impressive Crusader castle (Closed on Mondays) which houses an excellent underwater museum. Built by the Knights of St John in 1402 to dominate the harbour, this castle is one of the last and finest examples of Crusader architecture in the east. Continue north to Kusadasi, with stops on the way to visit the well preserved Apollo Temple with its awesome gigantic pillars & head of Medusa at Didyma, and Priene - the first planned city in the ancient world. Overnight Kusadasi (B, D). 

 

Day 10 (Friday):

Most of today will be dedicated to visiting Ephesus, which was undoubtedly one of the most important cultural centres of the ancient world. Impressive structures you will see include the Library of Celsus, Temple of Hadrian, the Theatre and the Odeon. You will also visit the beautiful Museum of Ephesus with its attractively displayed statuary, mosaics and artefacts, and the Temple of Artemis, one of the seven wonders of the world.  Nearby is the House of the Virgin Mary where she is believed to have spent her last years. In 1961, Pope John XXII proclaimed the House of the Virgin Mary at Ephesus to be sacred.  Also included in today’s tour is a visit of the Basilica of St. John, who came here with the Virgin Mary and wrote his Gospel (B, D). 

 

Day 11 (Saturday):

In the morning transfer to the airport in Izmir and end of our services (B).

 

Departure Days	Departures on 05 May, 02 June and 29 Sep (Min 6 pax)
	Lunches are inclusive to our “Regular” tours
Pax No	Regular	01 Pax	02 pax	03 pax	04 pax	5-9 pax	S. Supp
Value Rates / pp	1.620	5.655	3.315	2.345	2.065	1.720	430
Superior Rates / pp	2.220	6.555	3.995	3.095	2.655	1.970	680

 

Value Hotels: Bursa Kervansaray Hotel, Dedeman Hotel, Dinler Hotel, Marina Residence, Hera Hotel, Marina Vista, Pine Marina

Superior Hotels: Kervansaray Thermal Hotel, Hilton Ankara, Yunak Evleri (BB Only), Tekeli Konaklari, Patara Prince, Antik Tiyatro Hotel, Kismet Hotel

No-show is charged forYunak Evleri-Cappadocia if cancelled 45 days prior to the check-in date)

No dinner on superior category hotels in Cappadocia 

 

Pax No	Regular	01 pax	02 pax	03 pax	04 pax	5-9 pax	S.Supp
If Ending in Gocek (V)	1.195	3.245	1.970	1.530	1.320	1.190	250
If Ending in Gocek (S)	1.420	3.495	2.280	1.845	1.620	1.495	465
If Ending in Marmaris (V)	1.195	3.245	1.970	1.530	1.320	1.190	250
If Ending in Marmaris (S)	1.420	3.495	2.280	1.845	1.620	1.495	465
If Ending in Bodrum (V)	1.195	3.245	1.970	1.530	1.320	1.190	250
If Ending in Bodrum (S)	1.420	3.495	2.280	1.845	1.620	1.495	465

 

PRS 122 - GRAND EAST ANATOLIA TOUR 

 

Day 01 (Thursday)              Istanbul-Bolu-Golcuk-Safranbolu

You will be picked up from your hotel this morning and driven directly east to Bolu along the freeway, then a short distance up the mountain to the breathtakingly beautiful alpine lake of Golcük. Continue on to charming "olde worlde" Safranbolu, a UNESCO World Heritage site, with some of the most beautiful traditional old Ottoman mansions in Turkey.  Visit the Cinci Hani - a 17th century caravanserai; the Arasta (old) bazaar where craftsmen still use old Ottoman methods; and the restored mansion, Kaymakamlar Evi. Overnight in Safranbolu (B, D). 

 

Day 02 (Friday)                    Safranbolu-Yazilikaya-Hattusas-Amasya

An early start this morning to visit the marvellous ancient Hittite sites of Yazilikaya. Visit the two open-air rock sanctuaries where the sunlight shines directly on the bas-reliefs in the mornings, and the vast city of Hattusas which was the capital of the Hittite Kingdom (1400-1200 BC). Explore Hattusas with its Lion’s Gate, the Tunnel, the King’s Gate, the Citadel and the Grand Temple.  

Continue east to Amasya, and wander along the shady tree-lined Ziya Pasa Bulvari on the river bank, to view the picturesque Ottoman half-timbered houses and their reflections in the river. Return in the evening to see the illuminated bridges, minarets and Pontic tombs high up in the cliffs.  Overnight Amasya (B, D). 

 

Day 03 (Saturday)               Amasya

Visit the restored Hazeranlar Konagi, the Gok Medrese Camii, Torumtay Turbesi, the Museum which also houses some Mongol mummies, the Sultan Beyazit II Camii set in lovely gardens, and the Tas Han - an Ottoman caravanserai now used as a bazaar. Also view the Burmali Minare Camii with its spiralled minaret, the Fethiye Camii which was originally a 7th Century Byzantine church, and the marvellous facade of the Bimarhane Medresesi, a lunatic asylum built in 1308 by the Mongols. Drive up to the kale (Castle) for views. There will also be some free time to wander again along the river banks, and maybe drink tea in one of the tea gardens, or for those who wish, to climb up to the Pontic tombs - at your own risk.  Overnight Amasya (B, D). 

 

Day 04 (Sunday)                 Amasya-Sivas-Tokat-Amasya

Drive south to Sivas, stopping to visit the ancient town of Tokat on the way. Tokat has been so untouched by tourism, and really is like stepping back into the Middle Ages.  On arrival in Sivas, visit the museum and the impressive Seljuk buildings, in particular the wonderful Cifte Minare Medrese with its twin minarets, the Sifaiye Medresesi which is now used as a bazaar, the Buruciye Medresesi, and the Gok Medrese. Wander in the bazaar or drink tea in one of the tea gardens.  Return to Amasya to overnight (B, D). 

 

Day 05 (Monday)                 Amasya-Black Sea Coast-Trabzon

In the morning a long but picturesque ride to Trabzon along the evergreen Black Sea Coast with its charming little port towns as Unye; Ordu, where legend has it that Jason and the Argonauts landed on their quest for the Golden Fleece; Giresun, whose island is said to have once belonged to Amazons. Arrive in Trabzon, the major city of the Black Sea region that was founded by the Miletian colonists. Overnight Trabzon (B, D). 

 

Day 06 (Tuesday)              Sumela Monastery-Trabzon-Rize

The highlight of the day today will be the 14th century Sumela Monastery, built high on a steep cliff above a gorge in the Altindere National Park - its setting makes it look more Tibetan than Turkish. Surrounded by the ruins of the monks’ quarter, is a church covered inside and out with brilliant frescoes. In the afternoon visit the 13th century St. Sophia Church, which is now a museum and some of the finest examples of Eastern Roman paintings are displayed in its frescoes. Then continue to Rize for overnight (B, D).   

 

Day 07 (Wednesday)          Rize-Camlihemsin-Ayder-Rize

Drive through tea plantation areas and drive inland through Camlihemsin with its picturesque arched stone bridges, and wonderful mountain plateaux of Ayder. Overnight in Rize (B, D).   

 

Day 08 (Thursday)              Rize-Erzurum

A spectacular drive through mountains, valleys and gorges, and along the Tortum Lake to Erzurum, an important city on the famous Silk Road during the Middle Ages. On the way visit the stunningly beautiful 10^th century Georgian churches of Haho, Osk Van and Ishan (These are subject to road conditions, as continuous wet weather can deteriorate the roads badly). If time permits on arrival in Erzurum, you will be able to wander in the Rustem Pasa Carsisi (covered Bazaar) in an old many-chimneyed caravanserai with an inner courtyard.  Overnight in Erzurum (B, D).

 

Day 09 (Friday)                    Erzurum-Kars

Visit the magnificent Seljukian monuments of Erzurum in the morning including the Cifte Minare (Twin Minaret Mosque), the Ulu Camii (Grand Mosque) the Uc Kumbetter, a wonderful complex of three Seljuk tombs, and the most spectacular building in Erzurum, the Yakutiye Madrasa, built in 1310 by the Mongol rulers of Persia, with its splendid turquoise tiled minaret. Also visit the Archaeological Museum, where an informative display (in English and Turkish) on ancient cultures and civilisations has been prepared by the University of Melbourne.  Drive to Kars for overnight (B, D). 

 

Day 10 (Saturday)               Kars-Dogu Beyazit

Early start this morning, visiting Ani, the ruined Armenian city of a hundred gates and a thousand churches, and its great walls over a kilometre in length.  No city in Europe in the mid 10^th century could rival the magnificence and size of Ani, and in the East only Constantinople, Baghdad and Cairo could match it. Impressive fortified walls still encircle the ruins of numerous churches, mosques and caravanserais. Ani was  the centre of the Armenian Kingdom until the 11^th century Byzantine conquest. Natural disasters and invasions by Tamerlane of Mongols destroyed much of Ani.  

Return to Kars for lunch then drive on to Dogu Beyazit, to visit the superb Ishak Pasa Sarayi, an indulgent 17^th-18^th century palace - intended as the most beautiful dwelling in the world, with its mixture of Seljuk, Persian, Georgian, Armenian and baroque Ottoman architecture. Nearby is the scenic 5,165 metre Mount Ararat, believed to be where Noah’s Ark landed.  Overnight Dogubeyazit (B, D).

 

Day 11 (Sunday)                 Dogu Beyazit-Van

After breakfast drive to Van, the capital of the Urartu Kingdom that dominated this region from the 13^th to 7^th centuries BC. Overnight Van (B, D). 

 

Day 12 (Monday)                 Van          

Tour Cavustepe, the 8^th century B.C. Urartian Citadel, and then the 17^th century Hosap Castle, followed by a boat trip to visit the 10^th century Armenian Church on the Akdamar Island. Dinner and overnight in Van (B, D). 

 

Day 13 (Tuesday)                Van-Tatvan-Diyarbakir

Early morning drive to Diyarbakir via Tatvan, located on the western shore of magnificent Lake Van, the largest lake of Turkey. Visit the Malabadi Bridge before arriving into Diyarbakir. On arrival to the city visit the Grand Mosque and the famous city walls. Dinner and overnight in Diyarbakir (B, D). 

 

Day 14 (Wednesday)          Diyarbakir-Mardin-Sanliurfa

Early morning drive to Mardin to visit the ancient town with its famous Monastery. In the afternoon continue on to Sanliurfa for dinner and overnight (B, D). 

 

Day 15 (Thursday)              Sanliurfa-Harran

In the morning drive to Harran, lying on the Mesopotamian plain and one of the oldest continually inhabited places on earth, and visit the beehive-shaped mud-brick houses dating back to biblical times and a form of architecture which has not changed since then. The prophet Abraham lived here for some time.  

The ruins of the world’s largest ancient Islamic University will also be seen here. Then drive back to Sanliurfa, the birth place of Abraham, before being taken on a tour including the old bazaar, the magnificent Holy City complex including the cave where Abraham was reputedly born, and the Pool of Abraham full of sacred carp, and surrounded by exquisite 17th century architecture. Overnight Sanliurfa (B, D). 

 

Day 16 (Friday)                    Sanliurfa

Free day (B,D). 

 

Day 17 (Saturday)               Sanliurfa-Nemrut Dagi-Adiyaman

Drive to Adiyaman via the huge Ataturk Dam. Late afternoon climb up the Nemrut Mountain to view the stupendous colossal statues, lions and eagles on top of the Nemrut Mountain (2.150 metres) at sunset. Antiochus I, the Kommagene king, believed himself to be a descendant of Apollo, so he built a colossal statue of himself along with those of other Gods like Zeus and Apollo. Dinner and overnight in Adiyaman or Kahta (B, D). 

Remember to take warm clothing, (warm hat, scarf and jacket) as when the sun sets the temperature drops rapidly.  It is also very windy on top of the mountain. 

 

Day 18 (Sunday)                                  Adiyaman-Yesemek-Antakya

Drive south through the mountains to Antakya, ancient Antioch, declared as a holy site by the Vatican in 1983, with a visit to Yesemek on the way to wander through the fascinating open air museum of Hittite sculptures. On arrival to Antakya visit the Antakya Mosaic Museum which houses one of the best collections of Roman mosaics in the world; and St. Peter’s Grotto, the earliest Christian church ever built.  Dinner and overnight  at Antakya (B, D). 

 

Day 19 (Monday)                 Antakya-Tarsus-Kiz Kalesi

Drive to Tarsus, the birth place of St. Paul. It was also here where Marcus Anthony reputedly met Cleopatra. Visit St. Paul’s Well and Cleopatra Gate before continuing a short distance along the coast to Kiz Kalesi.  

Just west of Mersin, a row of Corinthian columns that once lined the main street, remain at Viransehir (ancient Pompeiopolis), founded in 70 B.C. by Rhodians.  Spend time wandering around the Byzantine Castle of Korykos, right on the sea-front facing the romantic Kiz Kalesi (Maiden's Castle) on a tiny island 200 metres offshore.  Formerly a sea wall joined the two fortresses. Also visit the fascinating Necropolis in the corn fields opposite.  Overnight Kiz Kalesi (B, D). 

 

Day 20 (Tuesday)                                Kiz Kalesi-Caves of Heaven & Hell-Anamur

This is a very interesting region of Turkey, along the South Eastern Mediterranean Coast. Today you will visit:The ruins of ancient Kanytelis, with tombs resembling small temples, churches and sarcophagi dating from Roman and Byzantine times.  The city itself and the ruins are all on the sides of a deep chasm,

 

Uzuncaburc (ancient Diocaesarea) at 1200 metres. The drive up the mountain road to this magnificent ancient site is lined with large tombs.  The remains of the impressive Temple of Zeus Olbius, the Temple of Tyche, a monument arch, theatre, Byzantine church, and tower, are outstanding.

 

Olba (Ura) to see the Roman aquaducts, theatre and fountain,

 

the Caves of Heaven and Hell.  The Cave of Hell can be seen from the top, but it is not possible to descend into the Cave.  A 5th century Byzantine chapel at the bottom of the Cave of Heaven is worth a visit. However with 452 steps down to it, it is not for the frail.

 

the tiny museum of Narlikuyu, which has an attractive 4^th century AD mosaic of the Three Graces.  Lunch here at a charming little restaurant, where the waves wash over your feet at high tide. 

 

Continue along the coast to Bozyazi.  The shore road that clings to the pine-clad mountain slopes, which plunge steeply down to the sea, offers spectacular views of cliffs, coves, the occasional Roman ruin, and the brilliant turquoise waters of the Mediterranean. Overnight Anamur (B, D). 

 

Day  21 (Wednesday)         Anamur-Alanya-Antalya (250kms)

Two of the highlights today will be:

The mediaeval castle of Anamur, the largest and best preserved on the southern coast of Turkey, with all its walls and 36 towers still intact, situated right on the water’s edge.

Ancient Anamurium, a Byzantine city deserted in the 7^th century when the Arab armies stormed and pillaged the area.  Today it is an authentic Byzantine ghost town, with houses, churches, aqueducts, baths, a necropolis, and the city walls still standing largely intact. 

About halfway between Anamur and Antalya is Alanya, which has sadly become an unattractive ‘concrete jungle’. However crowning the headland in the centre of the city is a 13^th century Seljuk fortress, one of the most magnificent sights on the coast.  About 150 towers punctuate the walls of the well-preserved, double-walled citadel.  Within the outer walls are ruins of mosques, a caravanserai and a covered bazaar; in the inner walls are a ruined cistern and a Byzantine church.  The surviving buildings reflect the importance of the city in Selcuk times.  You will also see the octagonal Kizil Kule (Red Tower) right on the water.  Continue on to overnight in Antalya (B). 

 

Day 22 (Thursday)              Antalya

Tour ends after breakfast. Transfer to the airport or extend your stay (B). 

 

Hotels (All subject to change depending on availability)

Havuzlu Konak (Safranbolu), The Apple Palace Hotel (Amasya), Usta Park Hotel (Trabzon), Dedeman Hotel (Rize), Oral Hotel (Erzurum), Sim-Er Hotel (Kars), Sim-Er Hotel (Dogu Bayezit), Merit Sahmaran Hotel (Van), Buyuk Kervansaray Hotel (Diyarbakir), Edessa Hotel (Sanliurfa), Bozdogan Hotel (Adiyaman), Antik Beyazit Hotel (Antakya), Altinorfoz Hotel (Kiz Kalesi),  Anamurium Hotel (Anamur), Marina Residence (Antalya) - or similar hotels.

 

Please be advised that accommodation conditions and standards are poorer in these regions of Turkey when compared to the western sectors of the country and therefore guests should be well aware of these prior to the booking for this tour.  Some of the hotels in this tour are simple ones due to the lack of better ones.

 

Departure Days	Departures on 17 June and 16 Sep (Min 6 pax)
	Lunches are inclusive to our “Regular” tours (except on the half-day tours and free days)
Pax No	Regular	01 Pax	02 pax	03 pax	04 pax	5-9 pax	S. Supp
Rates in USD pp	3.620	13.690	8.120	6.095	4.965	4.470	695

 

If the tours ends in Sanliurfa on Day 16:

Departure Days	Departures on 17 June and 16 Sep (Min 6 pax)
	Lunches are inclusive to our “Regular” tours (except on the half-day tours and free days)
Pax No	Regular	01 Pax	02 pax	03 pax	04 pax	5-9 pax	S. Supp
Rates in USD pp	2.720	10.345	5.845	4.430	3.655	3.320	540

 

PRS 123 - SPLENDOURS OF NORTHERN ANATOLIA 

 

Day 01 (Thursday)              Istanbul-Bolu-Golcuk-Safranbolu

You will be picked up from your hotel this morning and driven directly east to Bolu along the freeway, then a short distance up the mountain to the breathtakingly beautiful alpine lake of Golcük. Continue on to charming "olde worlde" Safranbolu, a UNESCO World Heritage site, with some of the most beautiful traditional old Ottoman mansions in Turkey.  Visit the Cinci Hani - a 17th century caravanserai; the Arasta (old) bazaar where craftsmen still use old Ottoman methods; and the restored mansion, Kaymakamlar Evi. Overnight in Safranbolu (B, D). 

 

Day 02 (Friday)                    Safranbolu-Yazilikaya-Hattusas-Amasya

An early start this morning to visit the marvellous ancient Hittite sites of Yazilikaya. Visit the two open-air rock sanctuaries where the sunlight shines directly on the bas-reliefs in the mornings, and the vast city of Hattusas which was the capital of the Hittite Kingdom (1400-1200 BC). Explore Hattusas with its Lion’s Gate, the Tunnel, the King’s Gate, the Citadel and the Grand Temple.  

Continue east to Amasya, and wander along the shady tree-lined Ziya Pasa Bulvari on the river bank, to view the picturesque Ottoman half-timbered houses and their reflections in the river. Return in the evening to see the illuminated bridges, minarets and Pontic tombs high up in the cliffs.  Overnight Amasya (B, D). 

 

Day 03 (Saturday)               Amasya

Visit the restored Hazeranlar Konagi, the Gok Medresse Camii, Torumtay Turbesi, the museum which also houses some Mongol mummies, the Sultan Beyazit II Camii set in lovely gardens, and the Tas Han - an Ottoman caravanserai now used as a bazaar. Also view the Burmali Minare Camii with its spiralled minaret, the Fethiye Camii which was originally a 7th Century Byzantine church, and the marvellous facade of the Bimarhane Medresesi, a lunatic asylum built in 1308 by the Mongols. Drive up to the kale (Castle) for views. There will also be some free time to wander again along the river banks, and maybe drink tea in one of the tea gardens, or for those who wish, to climb up to the Pontic tombs - at your own risk.  Overnight Amasya (B, D). 

 

Day 04 (Sunday)                 Amasya-Sivas-Tokat-Amasya

Drive south to Sivas, stopping to visit the ancient town of Tokat on the way. Tokat has been so untouched by tourism, and really is like stepping back into the Middle Ages.  On arrival in Sivas, visit the museum and the impressive Seljuk buildings, in particular the wonderful Cifte Minare Medrese with its twin minarets, the Sifaiye Medresesi which is now used as a bazaar, the Buruciye Medresesi, and the Gok Madrese. Wander in the bazaar or drink tea in one of the tea gardens.  Return to Amasya to overnight (B, D). 

 

Day 05 (Monday)                 Amasya-Black Sea Coast-Trabzon

In the morning a long but picturesque ride to Trabzon along the evergreen Black Sea Coast with its charming little port towns as Unye; Ordu, where legend has it that Jason and the Argonauts landed on their quest for the Golden Fleece; Giresun, whose island is said to have once belonged to Amazons. Arrive in Trabzon, the major city of the Black Sea region that was founded by the Miletian colonists. Overnight Trabzon (B, D). 

 

Day 06 (Tuesday)                Sumela Monastery-Trabzon-Rize

The highlight of the day today will be the 14th century Sumela Monastery, built high on a steep cliff above a gorge in the Altindere National Park - its setting makes it look more Tibetan than Turkish. Surrounded by the ruins of the monks’ quarter, is a church covered inside and out with brilliant frescoes. Drive to the neighbouring town of Akçaabat, famous for its köfte (meatballs), and have lunch in one of the köfte restaurants along the seashore.  

In the afternoon visit the 13th century St. Sophia Church, which is now a museum and some of the finest examples of Eastern Roman paintings are displayed in its frescoes. Then continue along the Black Sea coast through tea plantation areas and drive inland through Camlihemsin with its picturesque arched stone bridges, and wonderful mountain plateaux of Ayder. Overnight in Rize (B, D).   

 

Day 07 (Wednesday)          Rize-Camlihemsin-Ayder-Rize

Drive through tea plantation areas and drive inland through Camlihemsin with its picturesque arched stone bridges, and wonderful mountain plateaux of Ayder. Overnight in Rize (B, D).   

 

Day 08 (Thursday)              Rize-Erzurum

A spectacular drive through mountains, valleys and gorges, and along the Tortum Lake to Erzurum, an important city on the famous Silk Road during the Middle Ages. On the way visit the stunningly beautiful 10^th century Georgian churches of Haho, Osk Van and Ishan (These are subject to road conditions, as continuous wet weather can deteriorate the roads badly). If time permits on arrival in Erzurum, you will be able to wander in the Rustem Pasa Carsisi (covered Bazaar) in an old many-chimneyed caravanserai with an inner courtyard.  Overnight in Erzurum (B, D).

 

Day 09 (Friday)    Erzurum

Visit the magnificent Seljukian monuments of Erzurum in the morning including the Cifte Minare (Twin Minaret Mosque), the Ulu Camii (Grand Mosque) the Uc Kumbetter, a wonderful complex of three Seljuk tombs, and the most spectacular building in Erzurum, the Yakutiye Madrasa, built in 1310 by the Mongol rulers of Persia, with its splendid turquoise tiled minaret. Also visit the Archaeological Museum, where an informative display (in English and Turkish) on ancient cultures and civilisations has been prepared by the University of Melbourne. Transfer to Erzurum Airport (B). 

Hotels (All subject to change depending on availability)

Havuzlu Konak (Safranbolu), The Apple Palace Hotel (Amasya), Usta Park Hotel (Trabzon), Dedeman Hotel (Rize), Oral Hotel (Erzurum

 

Departure Days	Departures on 17 June and 16 Sep (Min 6 pax)
	Lunches are inclusive to our “Regular” tours (except on the half-day tours and free days)
Pax No	Regular	01 Pax	02 pax	03 pax	04 pax	5-9 pax	S. Supp
Rates in USD pp	1.630	5.870	3.275	2.455	2.025	1.755	275

 

PRS 124 - HIDDEN TURKEY TOUR 

 

Day 01 (Sunday)

In the morning visit to the Anatolian Civilizations Museum at which numerous remnants from Stone Age, Neolithic Age, Hittites, Urartians, Phrygians and many others are on display; Mausoleum of Ataturk, the burial place of the national hero who founded modern Republic of Turkey. Then continue on to Cappadocia. After a picturesque trip along the Salt Lake visit to the 13th century Seljukian Caravanserai Agzikarahan. After visiting Kaymakli Underground City, the place early Christians hid from persecutors, proceed to the hotel for overnight in Cappadocia. 

 

Day 02 (Monday)

Optional balloon tour. Depart from the hotel at 09.30-10.00 depending on the arrival time of the participants and visit the Imagination Valley where animal-like natural formations like camels and fair chimneys are abundant. Drive on to Pasabagi in Zelve area where monks used to live in seclusion in rock cut rooms. Proceed to the pottery town of Avanos where Kizilirmak (Hallys), the longest river of Turkey, meanders leaving the red clay on its banks that has been the raw material of pottery for centuries. In the afternoon visit to the Pigeon Valley near Uchisar. Continue on to Open Air Museum in Goreme to visit to the early Christian churches decorated with unique frescoes depicting various scenes from the Bible. After shopping time for the well-known merits of the area, drive back to the hotel in Cappadocia for overnight (B) 

 

Day 03 (Tuesday)

Drive to visit to the 13th century Seljukian masterpiece Sultanhan Caravanserai and arrive in Konya. Visit the Mausoleum of Mevlana, the world-wide famous figure. In the afternoon drive to Antalya via Aspendos that bears one of the best preserved amphitheatres in the world. Overnight Antalya (B).

 

Day 04 (Wednesday)

In the morning climb up to Termessos which is some 35 kms far away and located over the Gulluk Mountain on the northwestern part of Antalya to visit the impressive ruins, perched at an altitude of over 1000 metres up a mountainside. The vast ruins at the site comprise the Theatre, Odeon, Necropolis, Temple, Cisterns from the Hellenistic and Roman period. The rest of the day is at leisure. A visit to the Archaeological Museum can be recommended. Overnight Antalya (B). 

 

Day 05 (Thursday)

Drive to Phaselis including an ancient city with Harbor Way, Marina, Roman Theatre and Hadrianus Gate, and then Yanartas (Chimaera) where Greek mythology tells that the Lycian hero Bellerophon mounted his winged horse Pegasus and slew the fire-breathing Chimaera. Gas which seeps from the earth burns brightly at night at this site, which the Byzantines also considered a religious area; Olympos located on the southern side of Mount Tahtali. Oleander and laurel bushes shade the Olympos Valley which can be approached by land or sea. The remnants of a gate, part of a bridge and a Roman theatre from the 2^nd century A.D. can also be seen on the site. After visiting Arykanda overnight in Finike (B, D). 

Note:  As it is a short but fairly steep climb up to Chimaera, it is recommended to take a bottle of water with you.

 

Day 06 (Friday)

Departure in the morning and arrive in Demre to visit the best examples of Lycian tombs at Myra and the Church of St. Nicholas, the saint to whom is referred as Santa Claus. In the afternoon sail to Kekova Island (on a public motorboat) by which the sunken city Simena and a noteworthy Lycian necropolis at Teimiussa down the village of Kale will be seen. There will also be swimming facilities. Continue to Kas (or Kalkan) for overnight (B). 

 

Day 07 (Saturday)

Day at leisure in Kas (or in Kalkan) (B). 

 

Day 08 (Sunday)

Visits to Xanthos, Patara and Saklikent Canyon. Overnight in Gocek (B). 

 

Day 09 (Monday)

A lovely morning in Dalyan. The real highlight in Dalyan is to take a small fishing boat through a maze of reeds in the Dalyan Delta. The delta, with a long, golden sandy beach at its mouth, is a nature-conversation area, and a refuge for large sea turtles (caretta caretta) and blue crabs. Kaunos, an important city and port on the Mediterranean from 400 B.C. will also be seen from the boat.  Drive to Pamukkale for overnight (B, D). 

 

Day 10 (Tuesday)

Tour the ruins of Hierapolis including the magnificently preserved cemetery "Necropolis", the Main Street and Gates, the Thermal Baths, the Roman Theatre and the Museum. In the afternoon tour Aphrodisias, the city of Aphrodite; visit the Museum, the Temple of Aphrodite, the Theatre, the Stadium, the Agora, the Hadrian Baths, the Odeon, and the Bishop's Palace. Proceed to the hotel in Sirince (B). 

 

Day 11 (Wednesday)

Morning tour to Ephesus area with Ephesus Antique City (Hillside Houses are excluded; entrance requires additional admission fee), one of the most popular ancient sites of Turkey with many acres of carefully excavated ruins; Virgin Mary’s House, where St. Mary is supposed to spend her last years together with St. John. Selcuk Ephesus Museum or St. John Church. Time for shopping. Overnight in Sirince (B). 

 

Day 12 (Thursday)

Early departure for Bergama and visit to the Asclepion and Acropol with the well preserved remains. In the afternoon drive to Assos for overnight (B, D). 

 

Day 13 (Friday)

Continue on to Troy, the place where the legendary Trojan War took place in the historical work of Homer of Smyrna. After visiting the site with nine inhabitation levels covering a period of 3000 years, sail to the other side of Dardanelles by a ferryboat and drive to Istanbul with visit to Gallipoli, historically famous for being the site of many battles - particularly involving the Allied Forces including Australians and New Zealanders during World War I. Arrive in Istanbul and end of the services (Those who will be continuing to Lesvos will be transferred back to Ayvalik to take the boat with an extra transfer charge) (B)

 

Departure Days	Departures on 09 May and 12 Sep  (Min 6 pax)
	Lunches are inclusive to our “Regular” tours (except on the half-day tours and free days)
Pax No	Regular	01 Pax	02 pax	03 pax	04 pax	5-9 pax	S. Supp
Rates in USD pp	1.720	6.185	3.745	2.870	2.370	2.120	555

 

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